English: Class 3 — Chapter 1: Colours

Picture Reading: Fun with Friends

A delightful picture story introducing the themes of friendship, cooperation, and mutual help between a duck and a hen.

Story Summary

A duck invites her friend, the hen, to visit the village fair. The hen agrees and brings her chicks, while the duck brings her ducklings. On their way, they encounter a stream. Since the hen and her chicks cannot swim, they are worried about how to cross. The clever duck comes up with a plan: the hen and chicks ride on the backs of the duck and ducklings to safely cross the stream together.

Animals and Their Young Ones

The story introduces various animals and the specific names of their offspring:

  • Duck: Duckling
  • Hen: Chick
  • Cow: Calf
  • Cat: Kitten
  • Dog: Puppy
Chapter 1: Colours (Poem)

A cheerful poem that highlights the joy of sharing and cooperation through the simple act of sharing crayons.

Poem Text

You have a few crayons,
Red, yellow and blue.
Green, purple and black,
I have some too.

I need the red
and you need the black.
If we share our crayons,
we have a full pack!

Key Themes

  • Sharing: Sharing resources (crayons) allows everyone to have a complete set and create better art.
  • Friendship: Working together brings joy and completeness.
Vocabulary & Phonics

Color Word Anagrams

Rearranging letters to find hidden colors:

  • LEBU → BLUE
  • LYLEWO → YELLOW
  • RENEG → GREEN
  • RUPPEL → PURPLE
  • NROBW → BROWN

Phonics: Consonant Blends

Practice pronouncing words starting with common consonant blends:

  • gr: green, grey, grass, grapes, grandmother
  • cr: crayon, crab, crane, crow, cradle
  • dr: draw, drum, dress, drop, dragon
  • pr: prince, princess, prize, pray, present
Grammar: Action Words

An introduction to verbs, which describe actions performed by people, animals, or things.

Identifying Action Words

Action words (verbs) tell us what someone or something is doing. Examples from the exercises include:

  • laugh, dance, eat, cry, swim, sleep, play, dig, jump, run, write, smile, push
  • walk, yawn, pour, cough, give, see, open, help
Alphabet & Alphabetical Order

Alliterative Alphabet Sentences

Sentences designed to practice each letter of the alphabet with repetition:

  • A: Anu eats an apple.
  • B: Basu has a bat and a ball.
  • C: Chandu likes cabbage and carrots.
  • D: Dinesh dances day and night.
  • E: Esha enjoys an elephant ride.
  • F: Faiz feeds a fish.
  • G: Govind goes to get guavas.
  • H: Hari helps Hemant.
  • I: I like ice-cream.
  • J: Jack just jumps down.
  • K: Kavita keeps the kittens on her knees.
  • L: Lata loves lemonade.
  • M: Madhav mixes milk and mango pulp.
  • N: Navneet writes his name on new notebooks.
  • O: Om opens a box of oranges.
  • P: Prema puts a pencil in her pocket.
  • Q: Queue up quietly.
  • R: Radha rolls the red ribbon.
  • S: Six sparrows sit on a sack.
  • T: The teacher tells a tale.
  • U: Usha uses an umbrella.
  • V: Vishnu visits a village in a van.
  • W: We see a watchman near the white wall.
  • X: X is the last letter in ox, fox and box.
  • Y: Yasmeen and Yana are friends.
  • Z: Zebras graze in the zoo.

Alphabetical Ordering

Arranging words based on the order of the alphabet (A to Z):

  • Fruits Example: CHERRY, APPLE, GRAPES, BANANA, ORANGE → APPLE, BANANA, CHERRY, GRAPES, ORANGE
  • Colours Exercise: YELLOW, BLUE, PURPLE, GREEN, RED → BLUE, GREEN, RED, PURPLE, YELLOW
Word Friends (Compound Words)

Some words can be joined together to form new, meaningful words, just like friends coming together.

Compound Word Matching

  • rain + bow = rainbow
  • blue + berry = blueberry
  • news + paper = newspaper
  • basket + ball = basketball
  • earth + worm = earthworm